Economic Uncertainty Is Here to Stay, IMF Says

Next Week World Leaders Gather for Annual IMF, World Bank and G20 Meetings

Washington DC – “Uncertainty is the new normal and it is here to stay,” stated IMF head, Kristalina Georgieva, in her curtain-raiser speech ahead of the IMF Annual Meetings next week.

“The IMF is raising concerns that many people feel the economy is leaving them behind,” said Eric LeCompte, Executive Director of the religious development group Jubilee USA Network. “Rising poverty levels and too high food and fuel prices are serious economic concerns.”

The IMF expressed earlier this year that the average income in African countries is below pre-pandemic predictions. IMF analysis found that global debt is projected to exceed 100% of global economic output by 2029.

“While most of the debt is held by wealthy countries, the debt of developing countries is significantly impacting the poor and stability and prices in the global economy," shared LeCompte. 

Read Kristalina Georgieva's curtain-raiser speech here.



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Presbyterian News Service Features Eric LeCompte Speaking on the Jubilee Year

Eric LeCompte, Executive Director of Jubilee USA, was recently featured in Presbyterian News Service speaking on the Jubilee Year. Read an excerpt below or full article here.

Presbyterian Advocacy Hour Focuses on Season of Creation and Debt Relief for Developing Countries

Online Program Highlights Need to Protect the Environment and Make Global Financial Reforms

By: Darla Carter 

”The second speaker was LeCompte, who highlighted Jubilee 2025 campaigns calling for debt justice and financial reforms for communities burdened by unsustainable debt.

LeCompte stressed the importance of faith-based support and urged Presbyterians to go to the network’s website to find the Jubilee 2025 petition, which individuals and organizations can sign to join the call for debt forgiveness for struggling communities.

“It's a vital time right now to be contacting members of Congress to say support global debt relief accountability legislation and accountability mechanisms for the IMF,” said LeCompte, referring to the International Monetary Fund. “We'd encourage people to go to our website, Jubilee usa.org, and there you'll find a petition that over 200 faith-based organizations are moving around the world.”

LeCompte explained that the debt crisis is intertwined with issues related to climate change and to countries’ ability to provide for social services.

He noted that “when a country is in crisis, they're going to exploit whatever resources they have,” and “when we take gas, oil and coal out of the ground" and massive deforestation occurs, "it has a cyclical impact, so not only are those countries being exploited for these resources, it's also driving up the challenges of climate change as well as taking away one of our most precious resources, which are older trees and older plants, which can absorb CO2 emissions.”

He also provided historical perspective, noting that “the vast amount of industrialization and growth in the north that took place, starting in the 1800s by stealing resources from developing countries in the south, consuming them for the past several 100 years in the north, not only spurred climate change, but also created a greater debt for the south,” and “countries were unprepared to deal with climate mitigation and adaptation.”

Turning to a different question, LeCompte  expressed concerns about funding cuts, such as those involving the United States Agency for International Development, that he said are negatively affecting health care and other services.

“That health crisis not only will impact economies, but it will also create additional expenses for countries to be able to overcome,” he said.

Furthermore, “we've seen pretty much every major religious body that we work with be impacted from those kinds of cuts” if they relied on such funding to provide services abroad. “The cuts make the crises more extreme.’”

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US Catholic Features Eric LeCompte in Article on Debt Justice and Jubilee

Eric LeCompte, Jubilee USA Network's Executive Director, was recently featured in US Catholic, discussing Jubilee's scriptural roots, the impact of Jubilee 2000 and the US role in global debt relief. Read an excerpt below or the full article here.

What does the Jubilee have to do with debt justice?

During the Jubilee Year of Hope, activists across the globe are reviving an ancient vision of debt forgiveness.

By: Cassidy Klein

"Today, 3.3 billion people live in countries that spend more servicing their debts than on health care, education, and other social services combined. “Debt relief is one of the most accountable forms of aid,” LeCompte says. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, LeCompte says, the debt crisis is becoming worse in developing countries. “[During the pandemic], we saw hundreds of millions of people, mostly women and children, get pushed into poverty,” he says.

After the 2008 financial crisis, private creditors such as BlackRock began frequently lending to countries in the global South. The IMF and World Bank are multilaterals, meaning they have some level of transparency around lending, but private creditors do not. About half of these private creditors are regulated by the state of New York, and the other half are regulated by the United Kingdom. “The UK and the state of New York are uniquely responsible for the rules around which private creditors lend to whole countries,” Dettloff says.

Today, more than 50 percent of external debt in many developing countries is held by private creditors, private firms, and corporations, “including some very challenging groups, the so-called vulture funds or predatory hedge funds,” LeCompte says. The United States also has a significant role among multilateral lenders such as the IMF. The United States is the largest shareholder in the IMF—which Jubilee USA considers the most powerful institution after the White House, LeCompte says—so it gets the most votes and makes a lot of decisions around debt and the international financial system.

Jubilee USA is involved in campaigning and working on policies around debt cancelation, including legislation in New York. This year, Debt for Climate has held rallies at the IMF and World Bank, as well as at private vendors such as BlackRock in New York, bringing the words and stories from people in the global South to these centers of power."

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Join Eric, G20 Faith Leader Cape Town Forum this week virtually

Partners,
 
As we continue on our Jubilee Year pilgrimage - your Executive Director, Eric LeCompte, joins many of the world's major religious leaders in Cape Town to prepare for the November South Africa G20 Summit and to organize 5 years of global Jubilee campaigns in 160 countries.

You are invited to virtually attend the events - The 2025 G20 Interfaith Forum: Ubuntu in Action: Focus on Vulnerable Communities - spearheaded by our amazing Interfaith G20 Forum partners, taking place August 11th - 14th.

Eric is addressing the opening plenary on our Jubilee efforts as well as moderating the leading panel on the Jubilee Year. You can watch Eric's opening address, also the Jubilee Year panel and attend virtually the many events this week taking place live from Cape Town: 

August 11th
Eric speaks at the Opening Plenary "Action Imperatives and Realities of Finance and Debt"

Cape Town 11:40 am, Washington DC 5:40 am, Chicago 4:40 am, Rio de Janeiro 6:40 am, Bogota 4:40 am, Calgary 3:40 am, San Diego 2:40 am, San Juan 5:40 am, Dakar 9:40 am, London 10:40 am, Nairobi 12:40 pm, Paris 11:40 am, Moscow 12:40 pm, Manila 5:40 pm, Tokyo 6:40 pm, Sydney 7:40 pm, Vatican City 11:40 am

Watch here: https://www.g20interfaith.org/g20-interfaith-forum-south-africa/

August 11th
Eric moderates "2025 as a Jubilee Year: Principles of Equity in the Architecture of Finance"

Cape Town 3:45 pm, Washington DC 9:45 am, Chicago 8:45 am, Rio de Janeiro 10:45 am, Bogota 8:45 am, Calgary 7:45 am, San Diego 6:45 am, San Juan 9:45 am, Dakar 1:45 pm, London 2:45 pm, Nairobi 4:45 pm, Paris 3:45 pm, Moscow 4:45 pm, Manila 9:45 pm, Tokyo 10:45 pm, Sydney 11:45 pm, Vatican City 3:45 pm

Watch here: https://www.g20interfaith.org/g20-interfaith-forum-south-africa/

August 11th - 14th
The 2025 G20 Interfaith Forum: Ubuntu in Action: Focus on Vulnerable Communities

View the full schedule of events in Cape Town timezone: https://www.g20interfaith.org/app/uploads/2020/09/8.9-20.15-IF20-Cape-Town-Full-Program.pdf

Watch here: https://www.g20interfaith.org/g20-interfaith-forum-south-africa/

View the Jubilee2025 hub here: https://www.jubileeusa.org/jubilee_2025_hub

Jubilee USA Network prepared for the South Africa G20 Summit for three years with our African partners. Thanks to our incredible partners in Canada the G7 in Canada was our first pilgrimage, then we joined the UN development conference in Seville and now we prepare for the Washington DC October IMF and World Bank meetings, the November South Africa G20 Summit and 5 years of campaigns circling the globe.

Onward,

Brigid

--

Brigid Smith
Communications and Operations Director
Jubilee USA Network
[email protected]/(202) 503-4372
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Reuters Quotes Eric LeCompte on US Plans for G20

Eric LeCompte, Executive Director of Jubilee USA, was recently quoted in Reuters discussing the United States' involvement in the G20, specifically about calls from U.S. officials for G20 to "focus on their core missions of financial stability and development instead of climate finance and gender issues." Read an excerpt below or the full article here.

US eyes 'back to basics' revamp of G20 when it assumes presidency next year.

By: Andrea Shalal

"Dutch Finance Minister Eelco Heinen told Reuters on the sidelines of the G20 meeting in Durban that collaboration under the G20 was more important than ever.

'But I do understand the agenda of the United States administration to keep it more lean and mean,' he said.

Activists and developing countries say they will watch U.S. actions, but that paring back could help the G20 survive.

'Our hope is that development continues to be linked,' said Eric LeCompte, executive director of the non-profit Jubilee USA Network. 'Financial stability, debt issues and economic issues cannot be separated from development and global growth.'"

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Amidst Deteriorating Growth Prospects, South Africa Hosts G20 Talks on the Global Economy and Debt

Washington, DC – July 17 and 18 South Africa hosts G20 finance ministers for talks on the global economy, debt, financial stability and infrastructure and development bank loans. Last month, the World Bank forecast the lowest growth rate, outside recessions, since 2008.

"Low economic growth means developing countries will do less to address poverty and recovering from pandemic losses is further out of reach," said Eric LeCompte, the Executive Director of Jubilee USA Network, which focuses on G20 policies. “As debt payments are prioritized by countries, we'll see deeper cuts to education, healthcare and social services."

South Africa called for “bold and urgent action on a comprehensive plan to deal with high levels of debt in Africa and other developing countries" and appointed a panel of experts chaired by its former Finance Minister Trevor Manuel to make recommendations. A separate United Nations panel Manuel co-chairs found 26 countries faced ongoing debt crises since 2018, but only four of them sought a debt reduction. The UN panel questions whether existing debt restructuring processes are effective.

The South Africa-hosted G20 coincides with the Jubilee Year when interreligious institutions are calling for debt relief and changes to the economy to address poverty.

“As the first African country to chair the G20, South Africa wants solutions to the debt problems that plague the region,” shared LeCompte. 

At previous meetings, G20 finance ministers did not reach consensus on a communique, but Bloomberg reported that government officials sound confident that finance ministers will release a statement at this meeting.

Learn about the Jubilee Year of 2025 here.

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Mexico's La Jornada Quotes Aldo Caliari on FfD4 Conference

Aldo Caliari, Jubilee USA Network's Senior Director of Policy and Strategy, was recently featured in an opinion piece in Mexico's La Jornada, discussing the UN Financing for Development Conference that took place in Seville, Spain earlier this month. Read the full article here.

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National Catholic Reporter Cites Eric LeCompte in Discussion of New Vatican Report Calling for Global Economic Reforms

Eric LeCompte, Executive Director of Jubilee USA, was recently quoted in an article covering the Vatican’s June 20th launch of the Jubilee Commission Report on debt and development. Read an excerpt below or the full article here.

New Vatican report calls for global economic reforms

By: Michael Sean Winters 

"The Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences, marking the Jubilee of Hope, issued a report on debt and development in the world and the need for a sustainable, people-centered global economy June 20. The report is the work of a commission Pope Francis established in which the pontifical academy worked with Columbia University's Initiative for Policy Dialogue. Just as in 2000, the promotion of debt forgiveness for impoverished nations is a theme of this year's Jubilee.

The effort was led by renowned economist Joseph Stiglitz and Martin Guzman, a former economy minister in Argentina. "Their deep thinking on this issue created all that we know needs to be done to build an economy that serves all of us," said Eric LeCompte, executive director of Jubilee USA Network, in an interview from Rome. LeCompte also commended the leadership of the Pontifical Academy of Social Science's president, Dominican Sr. Helen Alford, and chancellor, Cardinal Peter Turkson. 

In our country, where religion tends to be privatized, people may wonder why the Catholic Church is involved in drafting and publishing a report that gets into the economic weeds. "It was Pope Francis who reminded us while the devil is in the details, our Heavenly Father and the Holy Spirit are the ones who are the greater powers in the details," LeCompte told me. "It was the prayer of Jesus, the Our Father, that called for our debts to be forgiven." 

The report states that "excesses of debt have afflicted so many countries, with debt and development crises occurring so often" the problem is systemic. "Accordingly, it should come as no surprise that so shortly after the previous initiatives for debt relief for low-income countries, the world is once again confronting debt and development crises."

For developing countries, when there are "global financing booms, money floods in; in busts, it flows out even more quickly." For developed, wealthy countries, the reverse is the case: "In times of crisis, capital flows toward them. In a storm, safe financial 'havens' become all the more attractive."

The report also notes that there is a "chronic underinvestment in innovation, human capital, and infrastructure." This makes developing economies especially susceptible to economic swings: The international financial "dynamics have eroded state capacity and weakened the ability of policymakers to even conceive of development strategies that could enable structural transformation and sustained economic self-determination.""

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Catholic News Service Quotes Eric LeCompte on Vatican Launch of Jubilee Commission Report

Eric LeCompte, Executive Director of Jubilee USA was recently quoted, speaking on the Jubilee Commission Report launch, which took place at the Vatican on June 20th. Read an excerpt below or the full article here

Finance experts launch report at Vatican on foreign debt relief

By: Cindy Wooden

"The Holy Year 2025 can have a lasting impact on the world's poorest countries if governments and international institutions embrace a key element of the biblical concept of jubilee by forgiving, restructuring or pausing foreign debt repayments, said a report commissioned by Pope Francis

At the late pope's request, the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences and the Initiative for Policy Dialogue at Columbia University in New York brought together 30 global experts in debt, development and the global financial system to address the current debt crisis, prevent future crises and promote sustainable development.

The "Jubilee Commission," which began meeting in February, released "A Blueprint for Tackling the Debt and Development Crises and Securing a Sustainable People-Centered Global Economy" June 20 at the Vatican.

"Today, 3.3 billion people live in countries that spend more on interest payments than on health, and 2.1 billion live in countries that spend more on interest payments than on education," the report said. "Interest payments on public debt are therefore crowding out critical investments in health, education, infrastructure and climate resilience."

The indebted governments—"fearful of the political and economic costs of initiating debt restructurings—prioritize timely debt payments over essential development spending," the report said. "This is not a path to sustainable development. Rather, it is a roadblock to development and leads to increasing inequality and discontent."

Eric LeCompte, executive director of Jubilee USA Network, an interfaith group promoting debt relief and development, was not a member of the commission, but supported its work and was at the Vatican for the launch of the report.

Changing the way loans to developing nations are made, structured and restructured when a crisis occurs is essential because economic crises "are the main causes for war, for human rights violations, for migrations, for many of the environmental challenges that we are having," he told Catholic News Service June 19.

Many people will say, "A debt that is owed is a debt that should be paid," LeCompte said, "but I think it's more complicated than that.""

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Vatican Jubilee Commission Debt Relief Report Launched

Over 30 Leading Experts Author Proposals for Placing People at the Center of Debt Decisions and Economic Policies

Vatican City, Rome, Italy – A Vatican-commissioned report authored by more than 30 experts provides recommendations on global debt relief and economic policy. The group was convened by the late Pope Francis.

“This report is a blueprint to solve the current global debt crisis, prevent future economic crises and create an economy that radically reduces poverty,” noted Eric LeCompte Executive Director of Jubilee USA Network and a Vatican advisor who is at the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences for the report launch. "While debt relief and a just economy are at the center of Catholic teaching, this is the first report convened by a Pope that focuses on technical recommendations to achieve an economy that serves everyone."

Nobel Prize-winning economist Joseph Stiglitz and former Argentine Minister of the Economy, Martín Guzmán, led the work of the expert group.

Pope Francis reiterated the interfaith calls of Pope Benedict and Saint John Paul II on debt relief and economics, making these issues the focus of the Christian holy year of Jubilee 2025. Almost one year ago, LeCompte joined Pope Francis where the Pope delivered a hallmark speech on the needs for broad reforms on debt and the global economy. Pope Leo XIV continues the efforts of his predecessors. 

"Developing countries spent a record $1.4 trillion paying debt in 2023 and too many countries spend more on paying debt than they do on the urgent needs of their people," shared LeCompte who serves on United Nations debt expert groups. "In African and low-income countries, debt payments are two-thirds higher than their combined spending on health, education and social services."

According to the World Bank, more than 800 million people live in extreme poverty, over 100 million more that previously believed. The report calls for a range of reforms as a debt and poverty crisis that has been growing in the face of the pandemic, wars, cost-of-living and interest rate hikes rose to prominence in the agenda of global leaders in multiple forums. Proposals include greater transparency, IMF reforms, changes to laws in New York and the United Kingdom which govern private sector debt, improving debt contracts and an international bankruptcy system akin to the national bankruptcy courts that exist in most countries.

“This report can move the G7, G20, IMF and United Nations to make short-term decisions to address the current crisis and lay a foundation to prevent future crises,” stated LeCompte.

The first such gathering of world leaders comes days after the report release, as Spain hosts a UN-convened international conference on finance and development from June 30 through July 3. 

“The experts who wrote this report are a critical part of the global Jubilee movement, which includes advocates in pews, development groups, conservatives, liberals and people of every faith,” shared LeCompte. 

Read Pope Francis' June Jubilee 2025 debt focus speech here.

Learn about the global Jubilee interfaith launches and December Holy See launch for Jubilee 2025 here.

Read the report that goes live at 3:00 AM New York/DC time and 9:00 AM in Rome here.

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